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VoIP phone systems rely on a stable and correctly configured internet connection.
If you’re experiencing call quality issues, dropped calls, or phones not registering, running a VoIP test can help determine whether the issue is network-related.
This article explains when to run a VoIP test, what to check, and which tools to use before contacting support.
When to Run a VoIP Test
You should run a VoIP test if you are experiencing:
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Choppy, robotic or distorted audio
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One-way audio
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Calls dropping unexpectedly
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Delayed audio or echo
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Phones not registering or going offline
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Intermittent call failures
Running a VoIP test early helps isolate whether the issue is caused by the network, the device, or call routing.
What a VoIP Test Checks
A VoIP test measures network conditions that directly affect call quality.
Latency (Delay)
Latency is how long it takes for audio to travel across the network.
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Good: under 100 ms
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Acceptable: 100–150 ms
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Problematic: over 150 ms
High latency causes noticeable delays in conversation.
Jitter
Jitter measures how consistent packet delivery is.
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Good: under 20 ms
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Acceptable: 20–30 ms
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Problematic: over 30 ms
High jitter often results in choppy or broken audio.
Packet Loss
Packet loss occurs when audio packets do not reach their destination.
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Good: 0–0.5%
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Acceptable: up to 1%
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Problematic: over 1%
Packet loss commonly causes missing words or call dropouts.
Bandwidth Availability
VoIP requires consistent bandwidth, not high speed.
As a guide:
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~100 kbps per concurrent call (up and down)
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Additional headroom for other internet usage
Large downloads, backups or cloud services can impact calls during busy periods.
VoIP Test Checklist (Quick Checks)
Before reporting a phone system issue, complete the checks below.
Network & Environment
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☐ Run the test from the same network your phones use
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☐ Test during both quiet and busy periods
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☐ Pause large downloads, backups and streaming
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☐ Use a wired (Ethernet) connection where possible
Test Results
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☐ Latency under 150 ms
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☐ Jitter under 30 ms
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☐ Packet loss 1% or less
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☐ Results are consistent across multiple tests
Devices
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☐ Phones or PBX devices are powered on and registered
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☐ No recent router, firewall or internet changes
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☐ Wi-Fi signal is stable (if Wi-Fi is used)
Optional VoIP Test Tools
The following third-party diagnostic tools can help identify network issues affecting VoIP.
They are optional but useful for troubleshooting persistent problems.
Visualware VoIP Test (Web)
A browser-based VoIP test that measures latency, jitter and packet loss using simulated voice traffic.
Best for
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Quick VoIP checks
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Baseline network testing
http://www.visualware.com/bcs/index.html
Visualware VoIP Test (Windows)
A desktop version of the Visualware test that provides more detailed and consistent results.
Best for
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Detailed VoIP diagnostics
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Ongoing or intermittent call quality issues
http://www.visualware.com/bcs/download_launch.html?os=win
Desktop tests are generally more accurate than browser-based tests.
AAPT Business VoIP Test
This test checks connectivity between your network and the upstream voice network used for inbound services.
Best for
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Identifying carrier-side connectivity issues
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Verifying network path stability
http://myconnectionserver.aapt.com.au/myspeed/bizphonetesthtml5
Interpreting Results
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Poor results usually indicate local network or ISP issues
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Good results do not always rule out device or configuration problems
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Results may vary between tools and test times
If issues only occur during busy periods, congestion is a common cause.
Wi-Fi vs Wired Connections
Wi-Fi can work for VoIP, but wired connections are strongly recommended.
Common Wi-Fi issues include:
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Interference from other devices
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Signal drops
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Variable latency and jitter
Where possible, connect phones or PBX devices via Ethernet.
After Running the Test
If test results are good but problems continue:
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The issue may be device-specific
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SIP registration or routing may need review
If test results are poor:
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Address network issues first
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Contact your internet provider if required
You may also want to review inbound routing behaviour.
See:
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Troubleshooting inbound number issues
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How inbound call routing works
When to Contact Pickle Support
Contact Pickle Support after completing a VoIP test if:
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Results indicate persistent network issues
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Call quality problems continue despite good results
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Phones are failing to register
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You need help interpreting test data
When contacting support, include:
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Which test was used
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Date and time of testing
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Key results (latency, jitter, packet loss)
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A brief description of the issue
This helps speed up investigation and resolution.
Related Articles
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Troubleshooting inbound number issues
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How inbound call routing works
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Making changes to your inbound routing
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Business continuity & disaster recovery for inbound numbers